Neural tube defects are a common group of birth defects of the brain and spinal cord that occurs in 1 in every 1,000 live births in the United States and about 300,000 live births worldwide. …
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Testicular torsion is the twisting around of the spermatic cord. The spermatic cord is a structure in males, that is formed by the vas deferens (likewise known as the vas deferens), and surrounding tissue that …
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Bird flu, also known as H5N1, Avian flu, or Avian influenza is an infection caused by different strains of influenza virus that primarily infect birds. There are three types of influenza viruses: type A, B, …
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Hantavirus, also known as Orthohantavirus, is a single-stranded RNA virus that belongs to the Hantaviridae family. It is carried by rodents but does not cause disease in them, and it only causes disease in humans. …
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, more popularly known as Aids is a life-threatening condition that is caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system and interferes with the body’s ability …
What is COPD? Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, generally know as COPD, is a group of 2 specific lung diseases that slowly progressively obstruct the airways. COPD is a chronic disease that is irreversible in comparison …
What is Addison Disease Addison’s Disease (primary adrenal insufficiency, hypocortisolism) is a chronic life long endocrine disorder where the adrenal gland produces little or no cortisol and aldosterone (underactive adrenal glands). The Adrenal glands are …
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What is scrotal abscess A scrotal abscess is the accumulation of pus in the scrotum. The abscess can be intrascrotal (inside the scrotum; tunica vaginalis) or superficial (superficial fascia). The scrotum is an anatomical male …
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Cleft lip and cleft palate are also known as orofacial cleft, are openings or splits in the roof of the mouth (palate) and lip. The palate is the roof of the mouth that separates the …
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