8 Signs of Lung Cancer That Can Appear Six Months Before Diagnosis
When it comes to lung cancer, early detection is crucial. Unfortunately, lung cancer often goes unnoticed until it’s in an advanced stage, making it more challenging to treat. However, according to oncologists, there are subtle signs that can appear as early as six months before a diagnosis, and basically, being aware of these symptoms could be helpful. Let’s take a closer look at eight early signs of lung cancer that you should never ignore.
Persistent Cough That Doesn’t Go Away After a Few Weeks
If you find yourself with a cough that just won’t quit, it’s worth paying attention to. Usually, we expect a cough to clear up after a cold or an infection. However, if it lingers for weeks, it might be an early sign of lung cancer. This is especially true if the cough gradually worsens over time. It’s not just about how long you’ve had the cough but also how it sounds—whether it’s dry, raspy, or comes with a bit of blood. So, if you’re experiencing a persistent cough, doctors say it’s essential to see a physician.
Shortness of Breath Even With Mild Activity
Feeling out of breath when lying down or doing simple tasks can be alarming, especially if this isn’t typical for you. Shortness of breath is another symptom that can creep up slowly, often going unnoticed until it becomes more pronounced. This occurs because the tumor might be blocking or narrowing an airway or because fluid from the tumor is building up in the lung. If you suddenly notice that activities you once did easily now leave you gasping for air, it’s a good idea to promptly contact your doctor to discuss these changes.
Unexplained Weight Loss Without Trying to Shed Pounds
When it comes to lung cancer, weight loss can happen because cancer cells consume a significant amount of energy or because the disease affects your body’s ability to absorb nutrients.
An analysis of electronic health records from the University of Washington Medicine, published in JAMA Network Open, showed that significant weight loss may be linked to the onset of lung cancer. Patients in the study who lost between 10% and 50% of their body weight were found to be twice as likely to receive a lung cancer diagnosis.
If you’ve dropped a noticeable amount of weight without any changes to your diet or exercise routine, this could be an indication of lung cancer or another serious health issue.
Chest Pain That Worsens With Deep Breathing or Coughing
Chest pain can be linked to many health issues, but if it’s persistent and worsens with deep breathing, coughing, or laughing, it could be an early indication of lung cancer. This type of pain is often caused by the cancer spreading to the lining of the lung or the chest wall. It’s not the kind of pain that comes and goes; it’s usually a dull ache or a sharp stab that stays with you. Doctors have noted that this kind of chest pain is something that should be checked out, especially if it doesn’t have an obvious cause.
Frequent Lung Infections Like Bronchitis or Pneumonia
Are you constantly battling lung infections? Recurring cases of bronchitis or pneumonia might seem like bad luck, but they could indicate a more serious problem. Lung cancer can block airways, making it easier for infections to take hold. If you’re finding that you can’t shake off these lung infections or they keep coming back, it might be time to consider whether there’s an underlying cause like lung cancer. Persistent or recurrent infections are a sign that should not be ignored.
Hoarseness or Changes in Your Voice
Have you noticed your voice becoming hoarse or changing in pitch? This isn’t just a sign of a cold—it could be something more. Lung cancer can cause hoarseness if the tumor presses on the nerve that controls the vocal cords. This symptom might start as a slight change in your voice that gradually becomes more noticeable. If your voice doesn’t return to normal after a couple of weeks, it’s a good idea to talk with your doctor about it, as it could be an early indicator of lung cancer.
Feeling Tired or Weak All the Time Without Explanation
Fatigue is one of those symptoms that’s easy to overlook. We all feel tired now and then, but if you’re constantly exhausted with no clear reason, it could be more than just being overworked. Fatigue associated with lung cancer isn’t the kind that goes away with rest. It’s a deep, ongoing tiredness that affects your daily activities. According to medical experts, unexplained fatigue should never be ignored, especially if it’s severe and persistent.
Swelling in the Face, Neck, or Arms That Comes On Suddenly
Swelling in the face, neck, or arms might be another unexpected sign of lung cancer. This occurs when a tumor presses on a large vein called the superior vena cava, which carries blood from the head and arms back to the heart. The blockage can cause blood to pool, thus leading to swelling in these areas. If you notice sudden swelling without an obvious cause, doctors say it’s essential to seek medical advice.
Lung cancer can be sneaky, but being aware of these early signs can help you catch it before it becomes more advanced. If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, especially if they persist or worsen, don’t wait—talk with your doctor about them.