Are you wondering how to treat a propane burn? Propane burns are thermal injuries that occur due to contact with flames or hot surfaces from a propane gas source. Treatment includes immediate first aid like cooling the burn, covering it with a sterile dressing, and seeking medical advice for severe cases. Let’s get into the details of how to manage these burns effectively.

Immediate Actions: What to Do Right Away

Stop the Source

The first thing you want to do is remove yourself or the affected person from the source of the propane to prevent further injury. Turn off the propane source if it’s safe to do so.

Assess the Burn

Quickly evaluate the severity of the burn. Minor burns are usually red and painful and may have some swelling. More severe burns can have blisters or look charred.

Cooling the Burn: The Right Way

Use Cold Running Water

Run cold water over the burned area for at least 10 minutes. This helps to cool the skin and alleviate pain. Avoid using ice or icy water, as it can make the burn worse.

Don’t Use Ointments Right Away

While it may be tempting to reach for ointments or creams, avoid doing this initially. These can trap heat and worsen the situation.

Dressing the Burn

Use a Sterile Gauze

After cooling the burn, gently pat the area dry and cover it with a sterile gauze or cloth. This protects the burn from infection.

Wrap Loosely

Wrap the gauze around the burned area loosely. Tight wrapping can cause increased pain and swelling.

When to Seek Medical Help

Go to the ER for Severe Burns

If the burn is severe, showing signs like charring or white patches, or is larger than three inches in diameter, head straight to the emergency room.

Consult a Doctor for Minor Burns

Even for less severe burns, it’s a good idea to consult a healthcare provider for proper treatment and to rule out complications.

Pain Management: Ease the Discomfort

Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers

You can take over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen or acetaminophen to manage pain. However, it’s best to consult your doctor before taking any medications, especially in the case of children or if you have other medical conditions.

Keep the Area Elevated

Try to keep the burned area elevated to minimize swelling and discomfort.

Ongoing Care: The Healing Process

Change the Dressing Regularly

Change the sterile dressing at least once a day or as advised by your healthcare provider. This is crucial for preventing infection.

Apply Prescribed Creams

Your healthcare provider may prescribe creams or ointments to facilitate healing. Follow the directions carefully.

What Not to Do: Common Mistakes

Avoid Popping Blisters

While blisters can be bothersome, don’t pop them. This exposes the raw skin underneath and can lead to infection.

No DIY Remedies

Avoid using home remedies like toothpaste or butter on the burn. These can worsen the condition and lead to complications.

In summary, treating a propane burn involves immediate first aid, medical consultation for severe cases, and ongoing care to facilitate healing. Stay alert and act fast to minimize damage and speed up recovery.

Further Reading: How to Treat a Minor Burn at Home